Making news

Tour tells moving stories about Vietnamese female revolutionaries

A new tour of exploring Hoa Lo Prison has been launched every weekend since October to honour female revolutionaries whose sacrifice contributed to the overall victory of the national revolution.

Sacred Night – Live Like A Flower is held at night so that visitors can experience horrifying imprisonment in the dark, the oppressive atmosphere of the cells and the persecution of the guards during the wars.

In such harsh conditions, the fighting spirit and noble sacrifices of the female fighters whose optimism outweighed the shackles were clear to see.

After being equipped with a digital tour guide device, tourists will embark on their exploration of Hoa Lo Prison, which used to be dubbed “Hell on Earth”, and learn about the terrible living conditions and touching life stories of the female prisoners who were detained there from 1930 to 1954. They will also be accompanied by a human tour guide.

The first stop is the main gate, which represents the boundary between life and death, between shackles and desire for freedom.

From the main gate, the 45-minute tour will take visitors to the men’s collective cells, solitary confinement, the hundreds-year-old country-almond trees, the underground sewage, women’s cells, guillotine room and death cells.

The images of the mothers and sisters with perseverance and courage are revealed via vivid stories, memorabilia and archives, illustrated by lively scenes performed by the employees of the prison museum with the aid of modern light and sound technologies.

The first woman jailed in Hoa Lo Prison was Nguyen Thi Ba, a young woman from Tuong Mai village, now in Hoang Mai district, Hanoi.

She was the owner of a rice shop at 20 Cua Nam street where Vietnamese patriots often gathered to discuss a poisoning plot (June 27, 1908) that aimed at the French colonial army garrison in the Citadel of Hanoi.

However, the plot failed. Ba was captured and kept in Hoa Lo Prison where the guards brutally tortured her for the information. In the end, she died from a severe beating and serious sickness, becoming a symbolic example of a Vietnamese female martyr.

Vietnamese women’s tradition of courage, resilience and faithfulness was continued by other female revolutionaries imprisoned in Hoa Lo, like martyrs Hoang Ngan, the fiancee of communist soldier Hoang Van Thu; Hoang Thi Ai, the wife of revolutionary Nguyen Phong Sac; and martyr Nguyen Thi Quang Thai, the wife of General Vo Nguyen Giap. Their life stories are told through Sacred Night – Live Like A Flower.

“This is the first time I have learned about the female prisoner’s life with harsh conditions, constant torture, diseases and basic shortages; however, they never lacked a firm will and positive spirit,” said Tran Minh Anh, a teacher from Hanoi.

“The message from such experience is also simple: The previous generations have shed bones and blood to obtain the national independence and freedom. Today's generations, therefore, should look back to the past to appreciate the value of peace, to cherish human love, and to do better things for the future,” she said.

The tour ends with a memorial ceremony held at the monument to pay tributes to fallen revolutionaries.

Products made from the country-almond trees of Hoa Lo Prison Relic, like country-almond tea, jelly and dried almond kernels are offered to visitors as sweet treats for the journey.

They can also take home souvenirs made from the country-almond trees like dried almond inscribed with the logo of the prison, the dried leaf inscribed with poems of patriotic soldiers or a bookmark with the image of the main gate.

According to Nguyen Bich Thuy, head of the management board of the relic, the programme has been thoroughly studied and structured, aiming to honour the spirit and sacrifice of female fighters who kept their faith with revolutionary ideals.

The programme is part of co-ordination between the management board of Hoa Lo Prison Relic and Hanoitourist Travel Company, and is held from 7pm every weekend night./
VNA/VNP


Top